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The online encyclopedia for obstetricians and gynecologists. For an optimal learning experience, this site contains no advertisements.

19Feb 202123 Feb 2021

Laparoscopic Myomectomy

Indication The main condition is that the patient desires to preserve her childbearing potential.The main indication is intramural or subserosal…

8Nov 202030 Nov 2020

Masterclass – Ultrasound Study of the Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy

The incidence of ectopic pregnancy is about 2%. The mortality connected with ectopic pregnancies in the united states is about…

23Nov 201811 Mar 2021

Gastroschisis

Gastroschisis comes from the greek words γᾰστήρ and σχίσις, which translate into abdomen and fissure respectively.1 It refers to an abdominal…

Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (TLH)

24 Oct 202030 Nov 2020

Indication Benign gynecological conditionsUterine fibroids causing serious symptoms (with exception of small, singular intracavitary fibroids FIGO I or II).High suspicion of adenomyosis uteri interna resistant to endocrine therapy.Dysfunctional uterine bleeding…

Ureterolithiasis in Pregnancy

29 Sep 202030 Nov 2020

A 30-year-old primigravida in the 16th week of pregnancy shows up with right hypogastric pain, pain at the end of micturition and right flank pain. Urinalysis showed erythrocytes. The abdominal…

Laparoscopic Management of an Immature Teratoma

21 Sep 202030 Nov 2020

Indication 31-year old P1 with unilateral, 11.5cm large, multilocular, cystic ovarian tumor with solid components up to 4.2cm cointaining feeding vessels in doppler-sonography. CA-125 was negative. The patient desired further…

De Novo Stress Urinary Incontinece After Prolapse Surgery

From continence to incontinence and back again. A 62-year old patient presented with second degree pelvic organ prolapse. Other than the typical symptoms of significant bladder and uterine descent, she…

How to: Ultrasound in Stress Urinary Incontinence

9 Sep 202030 Nov 2020

When Valsalva* is performed with an empty bladder: Significant bladder neck descent, defined as descent of at least 25mm.Open retrovesical angle.Reduced urethral sphincter volume. Significant bladder neck descent (ΔH: 27.2mm).…

Urethral Diverticulum

13 Aug 202030 Nov 2020

An 80-year-old female patient presents with persisting overactive bladder symptoms. After careful ultrasound examination, a unilocular cystic mass with a single urethral connecting tract containing a calculus was identified as…